Friday, July 5, 2024

Sports74 Gold: The WFL (and CFL)

I like how golden anniversaries are the same weekday as the event being celebrated. This coming Wednesday is the semicentennial of the first Wednesday kickoffs of the World Football League's only full year of play.

WORLD FOOTBALL LEAGUE

The WFL is formed for the 1974 season with twelve teams. The regular season is 20 games from July to November, and there are no preseason exhibition games in this first season. In "World Bowl I," held Dec. 5 at Legion Field, the Birmingham Americans win 22-21 against the visiting Florida Blazers. Thanks in part to a blown call negating a touchdown by Blazers running back Tommy Reamon, the Americans win, but their uniforms are seized after the game.

Notably, the Americans owe $237,000 in back taxes and haven't paid players in over a month going into the title game. Three days before the scheduled tilt against the Blazers, Birmingham players walk off the field wanting their pay, but they're back to practice the next day. Owner Bill Putnam vows that the Americans will get rings for victory. Coach Jack Gotta personally pays for his team's meal before the championship game.

Florida's players haven't seen checks for 14 weeks, coaches host them at their homes for dinner once in a while, and head coach Jack Pardee is once on the receiving end of suspicion about his $20 bill being funny money.

In this league, touchdowns are worth seven points, and the PAT, or "action point," has to be run or passed. Also, regular-season games as well as playoff games can go to overtime.

The three MVPs of the WFL are Reamon, Southern California Sun quarterback Tony Adams, and Memphis Southmen running back J.J. Jennings. Only Reamon will play in the NFL. All three split the $10,000 cash with which they are presented at halftime of the World Bowl, brought there by armed guards.

During the season, the New York Stars become the Charlotte Hornets, and the Houston Texans become the Shreveport Steamer. The Detroit Wheels (1-13) and Jacksonville Sharks (3-11) cease to play after 14 games out of a scheduled 20, although the Wheels will be back in '75.

The Southmen are originally to be the Toronto Northmen, but the Canadian government rejects that idea just by mulling a Canadian Football Act that would prevent non-CFL teams from being placed in that country.

In one draft, teams select players from college, while another involves NFL and CFL players. Sixteen NFL players and a CFL player jump from their leagues to the WFL in the first season.

The Texans select Lynn Swann with the 24th pick in the college draft. Of course, he doesn't sign.

Among the NFL players picked in the pro draft who would never play in the WFL: Oakland Raiders QB Ken Stabler, New York Jets QB Joe Namath, San Diego Chargers QB Dan Fouts, Los Angeles Rams DE Jack Youngblood, Raiders DB Jack Tatum, Pittsburgh Steelers DT Joe Greene, and Minnesota Vikings OT Ron Yary.

The second overall pick is Miami Dolphins FB Larry Csonka, whom the Southmen will sign the next season. The Northmen, as they are still known, also draft teammates HB Jim Kiick and WR Paul Warfield to contracts, combined for nearly $3.9 million of what is said to be guaranteed money over three years.

Stabler, who signs to play in the WFL once his option is played out, sues to have his WFL contract ruled void because of late payments. He wins.

To help him catch the ball, Rick Eber of the Steamer uses thumbtacks. "Those WFL refs were something else," he will later recount. "I'd catch a ball and give it back to them with scratches all over it and they never suspected a thing." Using the tacks, Eber scores two touchdowns in a game against the Philadelphia Bell, whose head coach has to be the one to show the none-too-bright officials what's going on. Eber will say he wasn't the only one to use tacks.

The Bell has high attendance figures for its first two games, but it soon comes to light that many of those tickets are given away, not sold. Hawaiians players have trouble in paradise when they're released and can't afford to fly back to the mainland. The Wheels have no programs or game film. The Steamer's visiting opponents leave hotel bills unpaid. Maybe three out of ten players get their entire salaries. Teams lose $10 million in total.

The man behind this league and the ex-commissioner by year's end is Gary L. Davidson, who was also one of the fathers of the ABA and the WHA. The WFL will not survive an entire 1975 season, so the rule of threes does not quite apply here. Or does it?

MEANWHILE, IN CANADA...

Future NFL coach Marv Levy is coach of the Canadian Football League's Montreal Alouettes. He wins the Grey Cup for the first time in 1974, as his Alouettes defeat the Edmonton Eskimos 20-7 in Vancouver.

Johnnie Rodgers of the Alouettes is the highest-paid player with a record contract, but the running back finishes second in MVP voting to Eskimos QB Tom Wilkinson. Rodgers will sign with the Chargers in 1976.

East German swimmers, Soviet weightlifters, England playing cricket overseas, Spain's best bullfighter, and a prestigious event in France: Sports74 Gold spans the globe July 26.

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